Biology

#1087 What is the fastest insect?

What is the fastest insect? The fastest flying insect is the dragonfly and the fastest running insect is the Australian tiger beetle. The Australian tiger beetle is the fastest insect on land. It can run at 2.5 m per second, which works out to 9 km/h. That doesn’t sound terribly fast and most of us […]

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#1084 Why doesn’t honey spoil?

Why doesn’t honey spoil?  Honey doesn’t spoil because it has almost no water in it, because it is a little acidic, and because it has antimicrobial compounds in it. When food spoils, it is usually because microbes like bacteria or fungi start to feed on it. The only goal bacteria have is to reproduce themselves

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#1080 What are gallstones?

What are gallstones? They are hardened deposits of bile that can form in the gallbladder and cause problems. We need to start by looking at what the gallbladder is and what it does. The gallbladder is quite small and it is located just under the liver, at the bottom of the stomach. It is about

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#1068 Why don’t bats get sick?

Why don’t bats get sick? Because their immune response doesn’t cause much inflammation, because they have proteins that stop the viruses leaving their cells, and because the viruses have evolved to live with them. Bats do get sick and some viruses are lethal to them. They also carry a lot of viruses that can jump

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