I learned this today. The QWERTY keyboard was invented because it made it faster for Morse code typists to type. A common story is that the QWERTY keyboard was invented to stop typists from typing quickly. The story goes that when typists typed quickly, the bars that held the letters could jam if they pressed […]
#67 Why do we use a QWERTY keyboard? Read More »
I learned this today. The Panama Canal has reduced the journey from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean by 8,000 nautical miles (14,818 km), about 22 days. Before the Panama Canal was built in 1914, boats would have to either sail around the southernmost point of South America or up through the Bering Strait.
#66 How much time does the Panama Canal save a ship? Read More »
I learned this today. Bats can sleep hanging upside down because they need to use muscles to open their claws but not to keep them closed. The main reason that bats sleep hanging upside down is because they are not very good at taking off from the ground. In order to fly, bats have to
#65 How can bats sleep hanging upside down? Read More »
I learned this today. The difference between AC and DC current is that in DC the charge only flows in one direction but in AC it changes direction periodically. Direct current (DC) was first produced in 1800 by the Italian physicist Alessandro Volta. That is why the volt is named after him. He produced electricity
#64 What is the difference between alternating current (AC) and direct current (DC)? Read More »
I learned this today. We feel pain when we touch something very cold or very hot because of thermoreceptors in our skin that are activated by different proteins. Humans are able to withstand a fairly large range of temperatures, but we have to wear clothes to do this. Ancient humans started wearing clothes about 780,000
#63 Why do we feel pain when we touch cold or hot things? Read More »
I learned this today. Zippers weren’t called zippers until about 30 years after they had been invented and they got their name from a boot. A number of different people claim to have invented the zipper, but Elias Howe Jr. technically holds the patent for what can be called the closest thing to an early
#62 Why are zippers called zippers? Read More »
I learned this today. Antlers are made of bone and can grow up to 1 inch (2.5cm) a day. Antlers are grown by the males (mostly) of the deer family. Deer are hoofed ruminants that have two large and two small hooves on each foot. There are 43 different species of deer. The smallest species
#61 How do antlers grow? Read More »
I learned this today. Birds migrate because of declining food sources and not because of the temperature drop over winter. Birds migrate along a north south channel. They generally use a route that gives them the most opportunities for rest and food on the way. Their paths are usually dictated by natural landmarks like mountains
#60 Why do birds migrate? Read More »
I learned this today. We say “the press” to refer to the media because the first newspapers were made on a movable type printing press. Johannes Gutenberg invented the movable-type printing press somewhere between 1440 and 1450. By 1450, it was in operation. Before his invention, printing was done using wooden blocks. The page to
#59 Why do we say “the press” to refer to journalists and newspapers? Read More »
I learned this today. The tallest a human could potentially grow is about 9 feet, 274cm. Humans grow because of a growth hormone called somatropin. It stimulates growth by telling cells to reproduce. It is released by the pituitary gland. It reacts with a specific receptor on the surface of cells, and it stimulates cell
#58 How tall could a human grow? Read More »
