Why do we write Xmas for Christmas? The “X” isn’t an X from the Latin alphabet; it is from the Greek alphabet, and it is “chi”, the first letter of the Greek word Christos, meaning Christ. I didn’t actually know until I started researching this topic today that some people think Xmas is an attempt […]
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What is a traffic light green wave? A traffic light green wave is a system where traffic lights are coordinated so that lights turn green in sequence to allow cars travelling at a specific speed to pass through without stopping, thereby reducing the overall congestion in the city. It is difficult to know how many
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What is an avalanche airbag? An avalanche airbag is a backpack that contains an inflatable balloon to increase the wearer’s volume. An avalanche happens when the snowpack separates from the ground and is pulled down the mountain by gravity. They can happen when there has been heavy snowfall, and the snowpack becomes too heavy to
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How can you focus on smart contact lenses? Smart contact lenses have sensors that can track your eye movements and the dilation of the pupil. They can automatically adjust their focus until you are able to see them. And they project the image directly onto your retina. If you are like me, your eyes are
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Are all snowflakes really different? Theoretically, yes, all snowflakes are different, but it is an issue of probability, and there is obviously no way to know for sure. Snowflakes form when the air is cold enough for water droplets to freeze. It is very difficult for them to freeze on their own; it is much
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Who was Jim Crow? Jim Crow was a fictional character played by a white actor in blackface in the 1830s, called Thomas Dartmouth “Daddy” Rice. He portrayed an African American slave called Jim Crow. The name later got taken up and made famous in the Jim Crow laws. The Jim Crow laws are not one
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How does kidney dialysis work? Kidney dialysis works by filtering the blood to remove excess water and toxins in cases where the kidneys have failed. Most people have two kidneys, although we can function perfectly on only one. The second one is basically an evolutionary backup in case one of them fails. This is called
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How does projection mapping work? Projection mapping works by using very powerful projectors and software that can map the shapes and angles of the object to be projected upon. You may need two things to do projection mapping. The first is an incredibly powerful projector, or several very powerful projectors for larger venues. The power
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Why does old paper turn yellow? Old paper turns yellow because lignin and cellulose break down. Most things in our world fade with time. The most common culprit is ultraviolet light. If you have a photo on your desk or a nice painting on your wall, over time, it will lose its vibrant color. And
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How would an invisibility cloak work? There are basically three ways you could make something invisible. You could use camouflage to hide it. You could use cameras to project the view behind the object in front of it. Or you could manipulate light so that it bends around the object being hidden. We have all
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